{"id":3442,"date":"2024-11-14T18:52:40","date_gmt":"2024-11-14T17:52:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.feodus-finance.fr\/defiscalisation\/?p=3442"},"modified":"2024-11-19T18:53:38","modified_gmt":"2024-11-19T17:53:38","slug":"taxonomie-investissement-durable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.feodus-finance.fr\/defiscalisation\/taxonomie-investissement-durable\/","title":{"rendered":"La taxonomie : de quoi parle-t-on au juste ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

La taxonomie<\/strong> est un syst\u00e8me de classification, et dans le contexte \u00e9conomique et \u00e9cologique, elle d\u00e9signe g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement la taxonomie verte<\/strong> ou taxonomie europ\u00e9enne<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ce cadre, d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par l’Union europ\u00e9enne (UE), \u00e9tablit des crit\u00e8res pour d\u00e9terminer si une activit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique peut \u00eatre consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme durable sur le plan environnemental.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Taxonomie : quels objectifs ?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Orienter les investissements vers des activit\u00e9s durables<\/strong> :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fournir une d\u00e9finition claire des activit\u00e9s qui contribuent \u00e0 la transition \u00e9cologique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c9viter le greenwashing<\/strong> (pratiques de marketing qui pr\u00e9tendent \u00e0 tort qu’un produit ou une activit\u00e9 est \u00e9cologique).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atteindre les objectifs climatiques de l’UE<\/strong> :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u00e9duire les \u00e9missions de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre d\u2019au moins 55 % d\u2019ici 2030 (par rapport \u00e0 1990).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Atteindre la neutralit\u00e9 carbone d\u2019ici 2050.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Renforcer la transparence<\/strong> :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Encourager les entreprises et les investisseurs \u00e0 \u00e9valuer et \u00e0 communiquer l\u2019impact environnemental de leurs activit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Les domaines couverts par la taxonomie :<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    La taxonomie classe une activit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique comme durable si elle r\u00e9pond aux six objectifs environnementaux suivants :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. Att\u00e9nuation du changement climatique<\/strong> (r\u00e9duction des \u00e9missions de CO\u2082).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. Adaptation au changement climatique<\/strong> (gestion des risques climatiques).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. Utilisation durable et protection des ressources aquatiques et marines<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    4. Transition vers une \u00e9conomie circulaire<\/strong> (r\u00e9duction des d\u00e9chets, r\u00e9utilisation).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    5. Pr\u00e9vention et r\u00e9duction de la pollution<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    6. Protection et restauration de la biodiversit\u00e9 et des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      Les conditions d’\u00e9ligibilit\u00e9 :<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Pour qu\u2019une activit\u00e9 soit class\u00e9e comme durable, elle doit :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      1. Contribuer de mani\u00e8re significative<\/strong> \u00e0 l\u2019un des six objectifs environnementaux.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      2. Ne pas nuire aux autres objectifs<\/strong> (principe du “Do No Significant Harm”, DNSH).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      3. Respecter des garanties sociales minimales<\/strong>, telles que les normes de l’Organisation internationale du travail (OIT).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        Taxonomie : quels impacts pour les entreprises et les investisseurs ?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        Les grandes entreprises europ\u00e9ennes doivent d\u00e9sormais publier des informations sur la part de leurs activit\u00e9s conforme \u00e0 la taxonomie (taxonomie-aligned).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Par ailleurs, la taxonomie permet aux fonds d\u2019investissement de mieux orienter leurs choix et aux \u00e9pargnants de s\u00e9lectionner des placements v\u00e9ritablement durables.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        La taxonomie est un syst\u00e8me de classification, et dans le contexte \u00e9conomique et \u00e9cologique, elle d\u00e9signe g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement la taxonomie verte ou taxonomie europ\u00e9enne. Ce cadre, d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par l’Union europ\u00e9enne (UE), \u00e9tablit des crit\u00e8res pour d\u00e9terminer si une activit\u00e9 \u00e9conomique peut \u00eatre consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme durable sur le plan environnemental. Taxonomie : quels objectifs ? Orienter les … Lire plus<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3011,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[228,229,227],"class_list":["post-3442","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite-de-la-finance","tag-investissements-durables","tag-objectifs-climatiques","tag-taxonomie","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33"],"yoast_head":"\nLa taxonomie : de quoi parle-t-on au juste ? - Feodus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La taxonomie : de quoi parle-t-on au juste ?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.feodus-finance.fr\/defiscalisation\/taxonomie-investissement-durable\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La taxonomie : de quoi parle-t-on au juste ? 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Dipl\u00f4m\u00e9 d\u2019une Ecole Sup\u00e9rieure de Commerce, avec une sp\u00e9cialisation en Finance, il a exerc\u00e9 plusieurs m\u00e9tiers au sein de la banque anglo-saxonne HSBC, plus sp\u00e9cifiquement dans les divisions Banque d\u2019investissement & de march\u00e9 - Corporate Investment Banking & Markets (CIBM). Un parcours pluridisciplinaire, qui l\u2019a conduit sur des fonctions commerciales (Relationship management sur des portefeuilles de grande client\u00e8le institutionnelle \u00e0 l\u2019international), de management, d\u2019analyse financi\u00e8re, de finance et de contr\u00f4le de gestion en passant par des mandats de cr\u00e9ation de d\u00e9partement et de gouvernance de projet de rationalisation. 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